Labor
Commercial
Ponente: GUTIERREZ, JR., J.
Decision Date: 1989-05-05
GR Number: G.R. Nos. 78871-72
Digest Team
3 months ago
Avg. Rating:
Summary:
The case involves the termination of employment of Norberto S. Merto, Jr. and Fermin T. Baure, who worked as manager and assistant manager, respectively, in the port department of Pacific Cement Company, Inc. The company conducted an investigation into irregularities in the department, which led to the private respondents being held responsible. They were placed under preventive suspension and subsequently dismissed. The private respondents filed a complaint for illegal suspension/dismissal, oppression, and damages. The labor arbiter ruled in favor of the private respondents, ordering their reinstatement and the payment of backwages and damages. The National Labor Relations Commission (NLRC) affirmed the labor arbiter's decision with modifications. The petitioners filed a motion for reconsideration, which was denied by the NLRC. The petitioners then filed a petition to annul the NLRC's decision, alleging grave abuse of discretion.
Doctrine:
The right to dismiss or lay off an employee is a management prerogative, but it must be done without abuse of discretion. The determination of the existence and sufficiency of just cause for termination must be exercised with fairness and in good faith, and after observing due process. The penalty of dismissal is unduly harsh in certain circumstances, and the termination of employment may be deemed illegal. However, the NLRC should exercise caution in ordering the reinstatement of managers, as their positions require a higher level of trust and loyalty.
Facts:
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Issues Ratio:
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Dispositive:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Donec enim diam vulputate ut pharetra sit amet aliquam id. Gravida rutrum quisque non tellus. Donec ultrices tincidunt arcu non. Ut aliquam purus sit amet. Pulvinar neque laoreet suspendisse interdum consectetur. Non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo vel fringilla est ullamcorper. Interdum varius sit amet mattis vulputate enim. Sagittis vitae et leo duis ut. Commodo quis imperdiet massa tincidunt nunc pulvinar sapien. Erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi porta. Nulla facilisi nullam vehicula ipsum a arcu cursus vitae. Amet aliquam id diam maecenas ultricies mi eget. Sit amet nulla facilisi morbi tempus iaculis urna id volutpat. Volutpat consequat mauris nunc congue nisi vitae. Sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris. A arcu cursus vitae congue mauris rhoncus. Amet purus gravida quis blandit. Faucibus vitae aliquet nec ullamcorper sit amet. Sed egestas egestas fringilla phasellus faucibus scelerisque eleifend donec pretium.
Other Notes:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
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