Ponente: PER CURIAM
Decision Date: 2016-01-26
GR Number: A.C. No. 8723 [Formerly CBD Case No. 11-2974]
Digest Team
4 months ago
Avg. Rating:
Summary:
This case involves a complaint for disbarment filed by Gregory Fabay against Attorney Rex A. Resuena for gross misconduct due to the unauthorized notarization of documents. The complaint alleges that Attorney Resuena violated the provisions of the notarial law by notarizing a special power of attorney (SPA) despite two of the principals being deceased at the time of execution. The Integrated Bar of the Philippines (IBP) found Attorney Resuena guilty of violating the notarial law and recommended the revocation of his notarial commission and disqualification from being commissioned as a notary public for one year. The IBP Board of Governors adopted and approved this recommendation, but modified the penalty to a two-year disqualification from notarial practice. The Supreme Court concurred with the findings of the IBP but increased the penalty to disbarment and perpetual disqualification from being commissioned as a notary public.
Doctrine:
Notarization of a document is not an empty act or routine but is invested with substantive public interest. Only those who are qualified or authorized may act as notaries public. Notarization converts a private document into a public document, making it admissible in evidence without further proof of its authenticity. A notarial document is entitled to full faith and credit upon its face. Notaries public must observe the basic requirements in the performance of their duties, including verifying the genuineness of the signature of the acknowledging party and ascertaining that the document is the party's free act and deed. Personal appearance of the affiants is necessary for the notary public to fulfill these requirements.
Facts:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Donec enim diam vulputate ut pharetra sit amet aliquam id. Gravida rutrum quisque non tellus. Donec ultrices tincidunt arcu non. Ut aliquam purus sit amet. Pulvinar neque laoreet suspendisse interdum consectetur. Non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo vel fringilla est ullamcorper. Interdum varius sit amet mattis vulputate enim. Sagittis vitae et leo duis ut. Commodo quis imperdiet massa tincidunt nunc pulvinar sapien. Erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi porta. Nulla facilisi nullam vehicula ipsum a arcu cursus vitae. Amet aliquam id diam maecenas ultricies mi eget. Sit amet nulla facilisi morbi tempus iaculis urna id volutpat. Volutpat consequat mauris nunc congue nisi vitae. Sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris. A arcu cursus vitae congue mauris rhoncus. Amet purus gravida quis blandit. Faucibus vitae aliquet nec ullamcorper sit amet. Sed egestas egestas fringilla phasellus faucibus scelerisque eleifend donec pretium.
Issues Ratio:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Donec enim diam vulputate ut pharetra sit amet aliquam id. Gravida rutrum quisque non tellus. Donec ultrices tincidunt arcu non. Ut aliquam purus sit amet. Pulvinar neque laoreet suspendisse interdum consectetur. Non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo vel fringilla est ullamcorper. Interdum varius sit amet mattis vulputate enim. Sagittis vitae et leo duis ut. Commodo quis imperdiet massa tincidunt nunc pulvinar sapien. Erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi porta. Nulla facilisi nullam vehicula ipsum a arcu cursus vitae. Amet aliquam id diam maecenas ultricies mi eget. Sit amet nulla facilisi morbi tempus iaculis urna id volutpat. Volutpat consequat mauris nunc congue nisi vitae. Sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris. A arcu cursus vitae congue mauris rhoncus. Amet purus gravida quis blandit. Faucibus vitae aliquet nec ullamcorper sit amet. Sed egestas egestas fringilla phasellus faucibus scelerisque eleifend donec pretium.
Dispositive:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Donec enim diam vulputate ut pharetra sit amet aliquam id. Gravida rutrum quisque non tellus. Donec ultrices tincidunt arcu non. Ut aliquam purus sit amet. Pulvinar neque laoreet suspendisse interdum consectetur. Non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo vel fringilla est ullamcorper. Interdum varius sit amet mattis vulputate enim. Sagittis vitae et leo duis ut. Commodo quis imperdiet massa tincidunt nunc pulvinar sapien. Erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi porta. Nulla facilisi nullam vehicula ipsum a arcu cursus vitae. Amet aliquam id diam maecenas ultricies mi eget. Sit amet nulla facilisi morbi tempus iaculis urna id volutpat. Volutpat consequat mauris nunc congue nisi vitae. Sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris. A arcu cursus vitae congue mauris rhoncus. Amet purus gravida quis blandit. Faucibus vitae aliquet nec ullamcorper sit amet. Sed egestas egestas fringilla phasellus faucibus scelerisque eleifend donec pretium.
Other Notes:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
Digest.ph
AIC Grande Tower Garnet Road
Ortigas Center, Pasig City
Metro Manila Philippines
Mobile No. +639451244898
digestph@gmail.com