Civil
Commercial
Ponente: GUTIERREZ, JR., J.
Decision Date: 1989-07-28
GR Number: G.R. No. 84197
Digest Team
4 months ago
Avg. Rating:
Summary:
This case involves a dispute between Pioneer Insurance & Surety Corporation (Pioneer) and Border Machinery & Heavy Equipment, Inc. (Bormaheco), Constancio M. Maglana, Jacob S. Lim, and the Cervanteses. Pioneer had issued a surety bond in favor of Japan Domestic Airlines (JDA) on behalf of Lim, who had purchased two aircraft and spare parts from JDA. Lim defaulted on his payments, and Pioneer paid JDA on his behalf. Pioneer then sought to recover the amount from Lim and the other defendants. The trial court dismissed Pioneer's complaint against all defendants except Lim, who was ordered to pay Pioneer. The Court of Appeals modified the decision, dismissing Pioneer's complaint against all defendants. Pioneer appealed the decision, while Lim filed a separate petition.
Doctrine:
The court held that Pioneer, as the insurer, was not the real party in interest to bring the action against the defendants. The court applied Article 2207 of the Civil Code, which provides that if the insured receives indemnity from the insurer, the insurer is subrogated to the rights of the insured against the wrongdoer. The court also held that an attorney-in-fact cannot bring an action in his own name instead of that of the principal, unless authorized to do so.
Facts:
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Issues Ratio:
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Dispositive:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Donec enim diam vulputate ut pharetra sit amet aliquam id. Gravida rutrum quisque non tellus. Donec ultrices tincidunt arcu non. Ut aliquam purus sit amet. Pulvinar neque laoreet suspendisse interdum consectetur. Non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo vel fringilla est ullamcorper. Interdum varius sit amet mattis vulputate enim. Sagittis vitae et leo duis ut. Commodo quis imperdiet massa tincidunt nunc pulvinar sapien. Erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi porta. Nulla facilisi nullam vehicula ipsum a arcu cursus vitae. Amet aliquam id diam maecenas ultricies mi eget. Sit amet nulla facilisi morbi tempus iaculis urna id volutpat. Volutpat consequat mauris nunc congue nisi vitae. Sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris. A arcu cursus vitae congue mauris rhoncus. Amet purus gravida quis blandit. Faucibus vitae aliquet nec ullamcorper sit amet. Sed egestas egestas fringilla phasellus faucibus scelerisque eleifend donec pretium.
Other Notes:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
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