Remedial
Constitutional
Ponente: MEDIALDEA, J.
Decision Date: 1989-05-09
GR Number: G.R. No. L-40464
Digest Team
4 months ago
Avg. Rating:
Summary:
This case involves a dispute over a homestead application that allegedly encroached upon the petitioner's land. The petitioner filed a protest with the Bureau of Lands, claiming that the homestead application was illegal and unlawful. The protest was dismissed by the Director of Lands and the Secretary of Agriculture, prompting the petitioner to file a direct suit for certiorari and mandamus. The lower court dismissed the petition for failure to allege that there was no appeal or plain, speedy, and adequate remedy in the ordinary course of law. The petitioner appealed the dismissal to the Court of Appeals, arguing that the petition should not have been dismissed and that he did not need to exhaust administrative remedies.
Doctrine:
The doctrine of exhaustion of administrative remedies requires parties to first exhaust their remedies in the executive branch before seeking judicial action. However, this doctrine is not absolute and does not apply in cases where the question in dispute is purely legal or where the act being challenged is patently illegal or performed without jurisdiction or in excess of jurisdiction. In such cases, the party may directly resort to the courts for redress.
Facts:
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Issues Ratio:
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Dispositive:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua. Donec enim diam vulputate ut pharetra sit amet aliquam id. Gravida rutrum quisque non tellus. Donec ultrices tincidunt arcu non. Ut aliquam purus sit amet. Pulvinar neque laoreet suspendisse interdum consectetur. Non enim praesent elementum facilisis leo vel fringilla est ullamcorper. Interdum varius sit amet mattis vulputate enim. Sagittis vitae et leo duis ut. Commodo quis imperdiet massa tincidunt nunc pulvinar sapien. Erat imperdiet sed euismod nisi porta. Nulla facilisi nullam vehicula ipsum a arcu cursus vitae. Amet aliquam id diam maecenas ultricies mi eget. Sit amet nulla facilisi morbi tempus iaculis urna id volutpat. Volutpat consequat mauris nunc congue nisi vitae. Sagittis eu volutpat odio facilisis mauris. A arcu cursus vitae congue mauris rhoncus. Amet purus gravida quis blandit. Faucibus vitae aliquet nec ullamcorper sit amet. Sed egestas egestas fringilla phasellus faucibus scelerisque eleifend donec pretium.
Other Notes:
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.
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