Amending Executive Order No. 23, Dated March 25, 1936, Entitled "Description and Specifications of the Filipino Flag"

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Amending Executive Order No. 23, Dated March 25, 1936, Entitled "Description and Specifications of the Filipino Flag"

Executive Order No. 1010

February 25, 1985

Case Overview and Summary

Summary of Executive Order No. 1010

Amending the Specifications of the Filipino Flag
- Restores the original lighter shade of blue color used in the first Philippine flag designed by General Emilio Aguinaldo and unfurled during the declaration of Philippine Independence in Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1898.
- Corrects the historical inaccuracy regarding the true shade of blue color in the Philippine flag, as evidenced by the findings of the National Historical Institute (NHI).
- Directs the NHI to take necessary steps to restore the original color of the first Philippine flag.
- Requires the NHI to issue guidelines for the implementation of this Executive Order.
- Supersedes Executive Order No. 23, dated March 25, 1936, which described the specifications of the Filipino flag.

Amends

n/a

Amended by

n/a

Tags

Executive Issuances

Executive Orders

Philippine flag

flag colors

blue color shade

historical accuracy

National Historical Institute

guidelines

Executive Order No. 23

General Emilio Aguinaldo

Kawit, Cavite

June 12, 1898

Philippine Independence

Law

Amending Executive Order No. 23, Dated March 25, 1936, Entitled "Description and Specifications of the Filipino Flag"

Executive Order No. 1010

February 25, 1985

EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 1010 February 25, 1985 AMENDING EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 23, DATED MARCH 25, 1936, ENTITLED "DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS OF THE FILIPINO FLAG" WHEREAS, Section one, Article XV of the 1973 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines prescribes the colors of the national flag of the Philippines as red, white and blue, with a sun and three stars, but silent as to the shade of the color blue; WHEREAS, in the original flag designed by General Emilio Aguinaldo that was unfurled during the declaration of Philippine Independence in Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1898, the shade of the color blue was lighter than the present dark blue being used in the making of Philippine flag; WHEREAS, there is a need to correct historical inaccuracy as regards the true shade of the colors of the Philippine flag as evidenced by the historical findings made by the National Historical Institute, the government agency which absorbed the functions of the defunct Philippines Heraldy Committee; NOW, THEREFORE, I, Ferdinand E. Marcos, President of the Philippines, by virtue...
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Amending Executive Order No. 23, Dated March 25, 1936, Entitled "Description and Specifications of the Filipino Flag"

Amends

n/a

Amended by

n/a

Tags

Executive Issuances

Executive Orders

Philippine flag

flag colors

blue color shade

historical accuracy

National Historical Institute

guidelines

Executive Order No. 23

General Emilio Aguinaldo

Kawit, Cavite

June 12, 1898

Philippine Independence

EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 1010 February 25, 1985 AMENDING EXECUTIVE ORDER NO. 23, DATED MARCH 25, 1936, ENTITLED "DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFICATIONS OF THE FILIPINO FLAG" WHEREAS, Section one, Article XV of the 1973 Constitution of the Republic of the Philippines prescribes the colors of the national flag of the Philippines as red, white and blue, with a sun and three stars, but silent as to the shade of the color blue; WHEREAS, in the original flag designed by General Emilio Aguinaldo that was unfurled during the declaration of Philippine Independence in Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1898, the shade of the color blue was lighter than the present dark blue being used in the making of Philippine flag; WHEREAS, there is a need to correct historical inaccuracy as regards the true shade of the colors of the Philippine flag as evidenced by the historical findings made by the National Historical Institute, the government agency which absorbed the functions of the defunct Philippines Heraldy Committee; NOW, THEREFORE, I, Ferdinand E. Marcos, President of the Philippines, by virtue...
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Amending Executive Order No. 23, Dated March 25, 1936, Entitled "Description and Specifications of the Filipino Flag"